July 11, 2019

Wyden Joins Merkley and Schumer to Introduce Legislation To Stop Cruel And Neglectful Treatment Of Children At Border

Washington, D.C. – U.S. Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., today joined U.S. Sens. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., Charles E. Schumer, D-N.Y., and Senate Democrats to introduce the Stop Cruelty to Migrant Children Act.

This new legislation, supported by more than three dozen Senators, would put an end to the Trump administration’s cruel and neglectful treatment of children at the U.S.-Mexico border and reform how children fleeing persecution are treated between the moment at which they arrive at our borders to claim asylum and the ultimate resolution of their asylum case.

“Donald Trump has shown over and over that he can’t be trusted to protect and provide for the basic human needs of migrants – especially children – many who are fleeing to the United States for safety,” said Wyden. “The brutal treatment of kids and families at the southern border must end. This legislation puts the guardrails in place needed to hold this monstrous administration accountable and ensure the safety and well-being of kids.”

The Stop Cruelty to Migrant Children Act would create clear, non-negotiable standards for the treatment of children in America’s care, including:

  • Ending family separations except when authorized by a state court or child welfare agency, or when Customs and Border Protection and an independent child welfare specialist agree that a child is a trafficking victim, is not the child of an accompanying adult, or is in danger of abuse or neglect.
  • Setting minimum health and safety standards for children and families in Border Patrol Stations.
    • The bill requires access to hygiene products including toothbrushes, diapers, soap and showers, regular nutritious meals, and a prompt medical assessment by trained medical providers.
  • Requiring children receive three meals a day that meet USDA nutrition standards.
  • Ending for-profit contractors from operating new Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) standard shelters or influx facilities.
    • The bill ensures that temporary influx facilities are state-licensed, meet Flores standards, and are not used to house children indefinitely.
  • Expanding alternatives to detention and the successful Family Case Management Program.
  • Removing roadblocks to placing unaccompanied children with sponsors by lowering case manager caseloads, mandating lower staffing ratios, and ending the information sharing agreement between ORR and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
    • These provisions would ensure that children are moved out of detention centers and into community-based settings—usually, sponsored by family members—as soon as possible.
  • Ensuring unaccompanied children have access to legal counsel and continue to be placed in a non-adversarial setting for their initial asylum case review.

Additionally, the legislation would provide resources to non-profit centers that are helping to provide humanitarian assistance, and improve public oversight of the conditions children are being held in by allowing members of Congress and their staff, along with credentialed press (without cameras), to visit any facility with 24 hours notice.

A section-by-section breakdown of the Stop Cruelty to Migrant Children Act is available here and a one-pager is available here.

In addition to Wyden, Merkley, Schumer, Patty Murray, D-Wash., Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., Dick Durbin, D-Ill., Mazie Hirono, D-Hawaii, and Bob Menendez, D-N.J., the legislation is supported by Sens. Chris Coons, D-Del., Tom Carper, D-Del., Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., Jack Reed, D-R.I., Michael Bennet, D-Colo., Tammy Baldwin, D-Wisc., Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., Ben Cardin, D-Md., ), Brian Schatz, D-Hawaii, Catherine Cortez Masto, D-Nev., Sheldon Whitehouse, D-R.I., Jacky Rosen, D-Nev., Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., Edward J. Markey, D-Mass., Kirsten Gillibrand, D-N.Y., Mark Warner, D-Va., Tim Kaine, D-Va., Kamala D. Harris, D-Calif., Chris Murphy, D-Conn., Tammy Duckworth, D-Ill., Maggie Hassan, D-N.H., Tina Smith, D-Minn., Jeanne Shaheen, D-N.H., Cory Booker, D-N.J., Bob Casey, D-Pa., Angus King, I-Maine, Debbie Stabenow, D-Mich., and Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio.